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Hunting Seasons & Licensing · MD

Maryland Hunting Seasons & Licensing

2025–2026 Season

Maryland offers productive white-tailed deer, wild turkey, waterfowl, and small game hunting across diverse terrain — from the Appalachian ridges in western Maryland to the Chesapeake Bay tidewater region. The state manages an overabundant deer population with liberal bag limits and extended seasons. The Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries make Maryland a premier destination for waterfowl hunting. Sika deer, a non-native species, are huntable on the lower Eastern Shore — a unique opportunity found almost nowhere else in the U.S.

Dates shown are for the 2025–2026 season based on the most recent published regulations. Always verify current dates with the Maryland Department of Natural Resources before hunting.

Season Dates by Game Type

Big Game

SpeciesSeasonDatesBag LimitMethods
White-tailed DeerArcherySep 6 – Jan 31, 2026Liberal — multiple bonus tags availableBow and arrow, crossbow
White-tailed DeerFirearmsNov 29 – Dec 13, 2025Multiple deer — zone-specific limitsShotgun, muzzleloader, handgun
White-tailed DeerMuzzleloaderOct 25 – Nov 1, 2025 (early) / Dec 20 – Jan 3, 2026 (late)Included in season totalMuzzleloader only
Sika DeerGeneralSame as white-tailed deer seasonsIncluded in deer bag limitsSame as deer

White-tailed Deer (Archery): Maryland actively encourages deer harvest

White-tailed Deer (Firearms): Shotgun-only in most of the state. Rifles allowed in western counties only.

Sika Deer (General): Lower Eastern Shore — Dorchester, Wicomico, and Worcester counties. Unique to Maryland.

Turkey

SpeciesSeasonDatesBag LimitMethods
Wild TurkeySpringApr 14 – May 17, 20262 bearded turkeysShotgun, bow
Wild TurkeyFallOct through Nov (select counties)1 turkey either sexShotgun, bow

Upland Game Birds

SpeciesSeasonDatesBag LimitMethods
Ring-necked PheasantGeneralNov 1 – Jan 31, 20262 dailyShotgun
Ruffed GrouseGeneralOct 11 – Jan 31, 20262 dailyShotgun
Mourning DoveGeneralSep 1 – Oct 11 & Nov 24 – Nov 29 & Dec 20 – Jan 10, 202615 dailyShotgun

Ring-necked Pheasant (General): Stocked birds on select public lands

Ruffed Grouse (General): Western Maryland mountains

Waterfowl

SpeciesSeasonDatesBag LimitMethods
DucksGeneralVaries by zone — Oct through Jan6 daily (species-specific limits)Shotgun (non-toxic shot required)

Ducks (General): Federal duck stamp + HIP required. Atlantic Flyway. Chesapeake Bay is legendary waterfowl habitat.

Small Game

SpeciesSeasonDatesBag LimitMethods
Cottontail RabbitGeneralNov 1 – Feb 28, 20264 dailyRifle, shotgun, handgun
Gray SquirrelGeneralSep 6 – Feb 28, 20265 dailyRifle, shotgun, handgun

Licensing

License TypeCostNotes
Resident Hunting License$24.50
Non-Resident Hunting License$130
Deer Stamp$10Required for deer hunting
Non-Resident Deer Stamp$40
Turkey Stamp$5
Managed Hunt Permit$3–$10For managed lands
Youth (under 16)Free
Senior (65+)$5 (consolidated license)
Federal Duck Stamp$25Required for waterfowl

Tags, Draws & Lotteries

Most Maryland hunting licenses are available over the counter. No drawing system is required for standard deer or turkey. Managed hunts on select Wildlife Management Areas require a lottery application. Bonus antlerless deer tags are available — the state encourages additional doe harvest. There is no preference point system.

Harvest Reporting

Maryland requires mandatory harvest reporting (Harvest Report System) for all deer, turkey, and sika deer. Reporting must be completed within 24 hours through the MD DNR website, app, or by phone. CWD surveillance is active — mandatory testing in designated areas in western Maryland.

Maryland Wildlife Resources

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only. Season dates, bag limits, license fees, and regulations shown here are based on the most recently published data from the Maryland Department of Natural Resources and may not reflect last-minute changes, emergency closures, or special regulations. Always verify current regulations directly with your state wildlife agency before hunting. FirearmSelect does not provide legal advice and is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.