Hunting Seasons & Licensing · ND
North Dakota Hunting Seasons & Licensing
2025–2026 SeasonNorth Dakota is one of the premier waterfowl and upland bird hunting destinations in North America. The state's prairie pothole region produces a significant portion of the continent's duck population. North Dakota also offers good white-tailed and mule deer hunting, pronghorn, and elk in limited areas. Over 2 million acres of PLOTS (Private Land Open to Sportsmen) land provides walk-in hunting access on private land, supplementing the state's public Wildlife Management Areas.
Dates shown are for the 2025–2026 season based on the most recent published regulations. Always verify current dates with the North Dakota Game and Fish Department before hunting.
Season Dates by Game Type
Big Game
| Species | Season | Dates | Bag Limit | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed Deer | Archery | Aug 29 – Jan 4, 2026 | 1 deer per license | Bow and arrow, crossbow |
| White-tailed Deer | Firearm | Nov 7 – Nov 23, 2025 | 1 deer per license | Rifle, shotgun, handgun, muzzleloader |
| Mule Deer | Firearm | Nov 7 – Nov 23, 2025 | 1 deer per license | Rifle, shotgun, handgun, muzzleloader |
| Pronghorn | Firearm | Oct 3 – Oct 19, 2025 | 1 pronghorn per license | Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloader, bow |
| Elk | Firearm | Oct (varies by unit) | 1 elk | Rifle, muzzleloader, bow |
| Moose | Firearm | Oct (varies by unit) | 1 moose | Rifle, muzzleloader, bow |
White-tailed Deer (Firearm): Licenses allocated by unit — lottery for non-residents
Mule Deer (Firearm): Western ND. Lottery required.
Pronghorn (Firearm): All licenses by lottery
Elk (Firearm): Very limited. Lottery only. Once-in-a-lifetime for some units.
Moose (Firearm): Extremely limited. Lottery only. Once-in-a-lifetime.
Turkey
| Species | Season | Dates | Bag Limit | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wild Turkey | Spring | Apr 11 – May 18, 2026 | 1 bearded turkey per license | Shotgun, bow |
| Wild Turkey | Fall | Oct 11 – Jan 4, 2026 | 1 turkey either sex | Shotgun, bow, rifle |
Upland Game Birds
| Species | Season | Dates | Bag Limit | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ring-necked Pheasant | General | Oct 11 – Jan 4, 2026 | 3 daily (roosters only) / 12 possession | Shotgun |
| Sharp-tailed Grouse | General | Sep 13 – Jan 4, 2026 | 3 daily / 12 possession | Shotgun |
| Hungarian Partridge | General | Sep 13 – Jan 4, 2026 | 3 daily / 12 possession | Shotgun |
Ring-necked Pheasant (General): Non-residents cannot hunt pheasant the first week of the season
Waterfowl
| Species | Season | Dates | Bag Limit | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ducks | General | Varies by zone — late Sep through Dec | 6 daily (species-specific limits) | Shotgun (non-toxic shot required) |
| Geese | General | Sep through Dec (varies by zone) | Varies by species | Shotgun (non-toxic shot required) |
Ducks (General): Federal duck stamp + HIP required. Central Flyway. North Dakota is a top-tier waterfowl destination.
Geese (General): Spring light goose conservation order runs Feb–May
Small Game
| Species | Season | Dates | Bag Limit | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cottontail Rabbit | General | Sep 13 – Mar 31, 2026 | 10 daily | Rifle, shotgun, handgun |
| Fox Squirrel | General | Sep 13 – Jan 4, 2026 | 5 daily | Rifle, shotgun, handgun |
Licensing
| License Type | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Resident General Game & Habitat License | $22 | — |
| Non-Resident Small Game License | $117 | — |
| Non-Resident Waterfowl License | $117 | — |
| Resident Deer Gun License | $30 | — |
| Non-Resident Deer Gun License | $293 | Lottery required. Limited non-resident allocation. |
| Resident Archery Deer License | $30 | — |
| Non-Resident Archery Deer License | $293 | — |
| Youth (under 16) | Reduced fees | — |
| Federal Duck Stamp | $25 | Required for waterfowl |
Tags, Draws & Lotteries
North Dakota allocates non-resident firearm deer licenses by lottery — the state limits non-resident deer hunters to protect the resource and resident access. Applications are due in late March. There is no preference point system — drawings are random. Archery deer licenses are somewhat easier to obtain. Pronghorn, elk, and moose licenses are by lottery for both residents and non-residents. The PLOTS program provides walk-in access on enrolled private land — maps are updated annually.
Harvest Reporting
North Dakota requires mandatory harvest reporting for all deer, pronghorn, elk, and moose through the NDGF online system or by phone. Reporting must be completed within specific timeframes. CWD surveillance is active — mandatory testing in designated zones. Game tags must be validated immediately upon harvest.
North Dakota Wildlife Resources
- North Dakota Game and Fish Department — Hunting Home →
- Current Hunting Regulations →
- Hunter Education →
- Violation Hotline: Report All Poachers (RAP): 1-800-472-2121
- USFWS Waterfowl Frameworks →
Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only. Season dates, bag limits, license fees, and regulations shown here are based on the most recently published data from the North Dakota Game and Fish Department and may not reflect last-minute changes, emergency closures, or special regulations. Always verify current regulations directly with your state wildlife agency before hunting. FirearmSelect does not provide legal advice and is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.